Tabanan
Regency
Tabanan is the name
of one district and town in Bali. Though
Tabanan is not really a tourist town there
are still some interesting aspects to
it. Back in 1906 the Balinese and Dutch
were fighting over control of the island.
The kingdom of Tabanan (a former regency
of Bali) refused to abide by Dutch regulations.
The Dutch forces marched towards Tabanan
from the south, refusing to negotiate
with the raja. In other regencies of Bali
the raja and his court committed the ritual
puputan (fight until death or last blood).
The raja of Tabanan wanted to avoid this,
but rather than be exiled in Lombok, he
committed suicide in Denpasar prison.
The history of colonial rule around the
world is written in blood, Bali being
no exception.
One of the more positive historical points
of interest is the Subak Museum, located
close to the main bypass road. While the
museum itself is nothing special, it documents
one of the most important social/economic/cultural
institutions in Bali, the Subak. Dating
back to 600AD, Bali has been using a system
of un-mechanized rice cultivation and
water management. Bali’s ability
to produce an endless supply of rice year
round is central to its history. The Subak
controls management of the watercourses,
stretching all the way to the highland
lakes. A farmer cannot simply flood all
his fields at the same time, or divert
a main stream to access more water. The
system is intricate and the Subak museum
is the place where it’s officially
documented.
Yeh Gangga, Lalang Linggah and Balian
to the west are beach environments around
the area. Highlights of the area close
to Tabanan include Taman Kupu Kupu (Butterfly
Park) in Wanasari and Yeh Panas hot springs.
Pura Tanah Lot is a 15-minute drive South
from Tabanan.
Tanah
Lot
Tanah Lot, one of the most popular places
of interest in Bali, is located on the
coast of West Bali, at the village of
Beraban in the Tabanan Regency. It is
also called Tanah Let, which means ancient
land, and also Tanah Lod, which mean the
land to the south. The temple Pura Tanah
Lot, simple in its construction, is dramatic
in its ocean-front location and is one
of the main temples in the worship of
Balinese gods.
Tanah Lot has a long history in the world
of tourism. The temple itself is built
on a small promontory, which is only accessible
at low tide. During high water the rock
takes on the appearance of a large boat
at sea, such is its shape.
Poisonous snakes live in the nearby caves
to ‘guard’ the temple and
contribute to the temple’s dangerous
reputation. Sunset is the best time to
visit Tanah lot, when the golden red skies
frame the temple and waves crash into
the rocks. It is advisable to avoid the
tourist crush here, as it can be severe.
Museum
Subak
Rice cultivation has been a part of Balinese
life since well before the 9th century
AD. The island has been developed by an
organization called the subak, which controls
watercourses. The subak and the Goddess
of Rice, Dewi Sri are part and parcel
of daily life in Bali, with every sawah,
or rice field having a shrine to Dewi
Sri.
The original type of rice that grew in
Bali (nasi Bali) has slowly been replaced
by newer brands from overseas, which ripen
quicker. These newer brands have other
characteristic too. The rice tends to
fall off of the ripened stalks easily,
so rather than taking bundles of ripened
rice to the village for threshing, the
rice must be threshed on site. Men are
always responsible for rice planting,
but women and men help with threshing.
Many of the songs and rituals that were
shared during the village threshing are
disappearing. As Norm from Eco Lodge pointed
out, people look for the easy route -
fast growing rice, easy threshing and
not returning the stalks to the field,
but burning them instead.
Here in Bali rice has 3 names: padi is
growing rice, beras is harvested uncooked
rice and nasi is cooked rice.
Yeh
Gangga Beach
This beach is 10km South West of Tabanan.
The attraction of this area is natural
beauty, with rice fields leading down
to the beach, volcanoes in the distance
and a rugged, empty coastline. Yeh Gangga
beach, like many of the beaches on the
South West coast, is not suitable for
swimming, due to the currents and lack
of any emergency services. When it is
low tide, the beach is quite wide and
easy to walk on but there are not many
places to buy food and drinks, although
Yeh Gangga beach itself has a few very
basic places.(BTN/*)
.